HUNTING WITH ARTIFICIAL GEAR AND A TRAP

Abstract

Abstract. Among the Turkic peoples, among the tangible and intangible heritage of the Kazakhs, hunting, trapping and hunting with traps are of great importance. It would not be an exaggeration to say that in the centuries-old nomadic life of our country, the hunting culture was at a high level. The history of the formation of hunting begins with the emergence of the first social structure in the Stone Age, and there were different stages in its development. Confirmation of our words is that the walls of the cave, relief images depicted on the smooth surfaces of the rock, undoubtedly attracted the attention of researchers, based on the main source of data on the study of hunting. The formation of hunting and the stages of development of hunting equipment, although researchers consider its history for different purposes, it seems that today it has become entertainment in the framework of the creation of a hunting lodge, preserved in the memory of the country. In the article, the author considers the importance of hunting in the history of the country. If scientists who studied the history of hunting divided it into several periods, the author focuses on hunting with traps based on artificial tools.

The article considers the formation of the fund collection of the historical and cultural center (Historical and Cultural Center "Atameken"), consideration through the prism of a real relic as an object of research will be specified material value, increasing knowledge in museum business potential of artificial hunting tools in museum collections of the country, which historical significance associated with the history of its development. The proposed study was written within the framework of the study of the "artificial trap", conducted at the expense of the Center.