Some results of ethnoarchaeological research conducted in the North Kazakhstan region in 2023 (wintering areas and ritual places)

Abstract

The article presents the results of ethnoarchaeological research conducted on the territory of the North Kazakhstan region (NOR) in 2023. It widely covers Kazakh wintering grounds, the features of their location, and house construction. It has been determined that local winds play a decisive role in the location of wintering sites. In addition, mosques built in the 19th century in winter quarters are considered. Part of the article is devoted to ancient Kazakh cemeteries in the region. Some features of Kazakh cemeteries related to their structure and funeral rites will be considered. The article deals with the Estek (Ishtyak) peoples, about the "graves of the Yesteks", which are mentioned among the local population.