THE USE OF THE MONUMENTS OF THE HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL COMPLEX TALDYSAY IN THE MUSEUM DIRECTION

Abstract

Currently, there is an increasing interest in the historical and cultural heritage, including spiritual and material values, historical and cultural territories and historical monuments and objects that are significant for the preservation and development of the country’s identity. A special place among them belongs to historical complexes, which require solving issues from the use of heritage to its development. In this regard, in the cultural and spiritual development of society, the museumification of monuments, especially historical and cultural complexes, is important. It is through the museumification of historical and cultural monuments as one of the recognized forms that issues of their protection, use and preservation are resolved.

 The article is devoted to the taldysai archaeological complex, which now needs to preserve scientifically studied monuments and effectively use them as a symbol of Tourism. The ways of using the complex are shown, and on the basis of research by scientists, the importance of monuments of different periods of the complex is described. In the process of writing the article, the approximate results resulting from the preservation and use of the monuments of the complex, the management plan as a tourist object are given. The socio-economic impact of the use on the region is reflected.

Materials and methods of research: Archive of the A.H. Margulan Institute of Archaeology, the foundation of the National Historical, Cultural and Natural Museum-Reserve «Ulytau», the foundation of the Zhezkazgan Historical and Archelogical Museum, the State Archive of the city of Zhezkazgan and scientific publications.

In the course of the work, a complex of classical methodological possibilities of using the Taldysai historical and cultural complex in the museum direction was used. Among them, by studying archival data and materials and reports from museum collections using empirical research methods, the use of scientific publications, data collection, the historical value of the complex was shown. The findings and records of local historians related to the complex located in the funds of the museum of the region were studied. Using the historical and comparative method, the ways of using the Taldysai complex as a museum and tourist object available in the world practice were considered.